Forklift Safety Rules and Tips
Each and every year, there are around 20,000 cases of accidents which are related to using forklifts in the US alone. And each year approximately 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Luckily, correct training regarding maintenance and operation procedures can considerably lessen the chance of accidents. The basic safety regulations and suggestions below should be followed whenever operating a forklift.
Training
It is the duty of the employer to make certain that the correct training program is given to the employees and that forklift operators are certified.. Training includes a combination of lectures, presentations, practical hands-on training and discussions. Reevaluation should take place every three years. Operators of forklifts must be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content includes general workplace hazards, dangers of forklift operations, dangers connected to utilizing the particular forklift which the employee would be using and workplace lighting and surfaces. An employee should be 18 years of age or over to operate a forklift.
Maintenance
In order to make certain that the machinery is working properly and safely, forklift inspection must be done each day. The inspection involves keeping a checklist of items and reporting any concerns right away.
The Work Site
Safe use of a forklift involves a clean and safe workplace. A safe work site means establishing "traffic lanes" which are designated for forklift use only. Warning systems such as flashing lights and horns must be in place to be able to indicate when there is an approaching forklift. Forklift docking stations should be kept in good repair and inspected daily.
General Guidelines
General safety guidelines for forklift use consist of avoiding known hazards on the ground, such as wet spots or oil spills; lowering or raising the load only while the forklift is stationary; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; and keeping legs, hands and arms in the vehicle during operation.