Basic Kinds of Fuels Used for Forklifts
Forklifts, also called powered lift trucks, are utilized to perform various tasks in distribution, industrial and construction environments. These heavy-duty machinery are intended to be tough and dependable so they are capable of transporting heavy items in all different types of environments and conditions. Forklifts could operate on many kinds of fuels and hence able to adapt to many different work environments.
Electricity
The electric models generate no emissions and reliable and quiet. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged approximately one thousand five hundred times in their useful lifespan. Because electric forklifts create no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machine of choice and necessity in places which have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts need a charging station anywhere on the premises that is equipped with an eyewash station and emergency acid spill kit due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging section needs to be ventilated well.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common power source for the modern forklift. Propane offers various benefits over electric and diesel models. For example, propane is usually cheaper than electricity. While the battery is being recharged, there is no need to remove the forklift from service.
Moreover, compared to diesel powered models, propane units provide a much cleaner operation. In the majority of cases, a propane forklift is refueled by simply changing out the empty propane tank with a new full one. Usually, an off-site supplier would re-fill the tanks. This ensures a safe, easy and fast re-fueling process.
Diesel and Gasoline
Because forklifts that utilize diesel or gasoline produce smelly exhaust, they need more maintenance. They have fairly high fuel costs as well. As they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are quite dependable compared to propane or electric models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site that follows strict health and safety codes. Gas and diesel models are mainly utilized on rough terrain in outdoor applications, like in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.